What are technical skills?

You may have heard of soft skills and hard skills; soft skills are personal attributes that help individuals interact effectively with others. These skills are often more complicated to measure but are crucial for teamwork and workplace success. 

On the other hand, hard skills are specific, teachable abilities that can be measured and learned through training or experience. While hard skills help you perform job-specific tasks, soft skills determine how well you collaborate and adapt in different work environments.

Technical skills fall under hard skills. They’re specific knowledge and abilities required to perform specialized tasks, often related to technology, engineering, science, or other technical fields. These skills are typically learned through training, education, or hands-on experience.

Examples of technical skills: 

1. Programming & Software Development

This involves writing, testing, and maintaining code to develop applications, websites, and software systems.

• Programming languages: Python, Java, C++, JavaScript, SQL, Ruby, Swift
• Web development: HTML, CSS, React, Angular, Node.js
• Software development methodologies: Agile, Scrum, DevOps
• Version control: Git, GitHub, GitLab
• Mobile app development: Android (Kotlin), iOS (Swift)
• Database management: SQL, NoSQL, MongoDB

What jobs require Programming & Software Development skills?

• Software Developer
• Web Developer
• Mobile App Developer
• Game Developer

2. Data Analysis & Management

Data analysis involves collecting, processing, and interpreting data to make informed business decisions.

• Data visualization tools: Tableau, Power BI, Google Data Studio
• Programming languages: Python (Pandas, NumPy), R, SQL
• Statistical analysis: Regression, hypothesis testing
• Big data processing: Apache Hadoop, Spark
• Machine learning: TensorFlow, Scikit-learn
• Data cleaning & wrangling: OpenRefine, Excel

What jobs require Data Analysis & Management skills?

• Data Analyst
• Business Intelligence Analyst
• Data Scientist
• Market Research Analyst

3. IT & Networking

These skills are essential for managing, securing, and troubleshooting computer systems and networks.

• Networking: TCP/IP, DNS, DHCP, VPN, firewall configuration
• Cybersecurity: Ethical hacking, penetration testing, security frameworks (ISO 27001, NIST)
• Cloud computing: AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform
• Operating systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
• Database management: MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL
• IT Support & Troubleshooting: Help Desk, System Administration

What jobs require IT & Networking skills?

• Network Administrator
• IT Support Specialist
• Cybersecurity Analyst
• Cloud Engineer

4. Engineering & Manufacturing

This includes the technical skills needed to design, build, and improve mechanical, electrical, or industrial systems.

• CAD software: AutoCAD, SolidWorks, CATIA, Revit
• Automation & Robotics: PLC programming, IoT, SCADA systems
• Electrical engineering: Circuit design, PCB layout
• Manufacturing processes: CNC machining, 3D printing, Lean Manufacturing
• Quality control: Six Sigma, ISO 9001

🔹 Example Jobs:

• Mechanical Engineer
• Electrical Engineer
• Manufacturing Engineer
• Robotics Engineer

5. Digital Marketing

This field requires online tools to promote brands, products, and services.

• SEO (Search Engine Optimization): Keyword research, backlinking, technical SEO
• Google Analytics & Data Tracking
• Social Media Marketing: Facebook Ads, Instagram Ads, LinkedIn Ads, TikTok
• Content Marketing: Blogging, copywriting, email marketing
• Pay-Per-Click Advertising (PPC): Google Ads, Bing Ads, Microsoft Ads

What jobs require Digital Marketing skills? 

• Digital Marketer
• SEO Specialist
• Content Strategist
• Social Media Manager

6. Financial & Accounting Tools

This includes software and techniques used for managing business finances.

• Accounting software: QuickBooks, Xero, SAP, Oracle NetSuite
• Financial analysis: Excel (pivot tables, VLOOKUP), Power BI
• Budgeting & forecasting
• Tax compliance & regulations
• Risk assessment & fraud detection

What jobs require Financial & Accounting Tools? 

• Accountant
• Financial Analyst
• Auditor
• Tax Consultant

7. Graphic Design & Multimedia

Designers and multimedia professionals use specialized tools to create visual content.

• Graphic Design Tools: Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign
• Video Editing: Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, After Effects
• UI/UX Design: Figma, Sketch, Adobe XD
• 3D Modeling & Animation: Blender, Maya, 3ds Max
• Branding & Typography

What jobs require Graphic Design & Multimedia skills?

• Graphic Designer
• Video Editor
• UI/UX Designer
• Motion Graphics Artist

8. Medical & Healthcare Technology

Healthcare professionals use specialized tools for patient management, diagnosis, and treatment.

• Electronic Health Records (EHR): Epic, Cerner, Meditech
• Medical Imaging: MRI, CT scans, PACS software
• Telemedicine platforms
• Medical billing & coding: ICD-10, CPT coding
• Pharmaceutical & lab technologies

What jobs require Medical & Healthcare Technology skills?

• Medical Technologist
• Healthcare IT Specialist
• Clinical Data Analyst
• Radiology Technician

9. Hardware & Infrastructure Management

Data centres rely on physical components, so understanding hardware is crucial.

• Server maintenance and troubleshooting (Dell, HP, IBM, Cisco)
• RAID storage configurations and SAN/NAS management
• Power and cooling systems (UPS, HVAC, airflow management)
• Rack management and cable organization

What jobs require Hardwear & Infrastructure Management skills?

• Data Centre Technician
• Infrastructure Engineer
• Server Administrator

10. Building Maintenance & Asset Management

Facilities managers ensure all physical assets (HVAC, lighting, plumbing, etc.) are well-maintained.

• HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems maintenance
• Plumbing and electrical systems troubleshooting
• Building automation systems (BAS/BMS)
• Asset lifecycle management and preventive maintenance

What jobs require Building Maintenance & Asset Management skills?

• Facilities Maintenance Technician
• Building Engineer
• Asset Manager

Technical skills are essential across various industries, from software development and data analysis to facilities management and data centres. These skills, which are often learned through education, training, or hands-on experience, are crucial for performing specialized tasks, optimizing performance, and ensuring the smooth operation of complex systems. 

Whether you’re interested in managing infrastructure, securing networks, designing digital marketing campaigns, or maintaining building systems, the demand for technical expertise continues to grow.

If you’re seeking roles in facilities management, data centres, energy, or construction, which all require key technical skills, PRS Americas can help connect you with the right opportunities. Our team specializes in placing skilled professionals in these high-demand sectors.

Contact PRS Americas today to explore career opportunities that leverage your technical abilities and take the next step in your professional journey. Call us today on +1281 779 4186.